
Set theory | Symbols, Examples, & Formulas | Britannica
Oct 30, 2025 · Set theory, branch of mathematics that deals with the properties of well-defined collections of objects such as numbers or functions. The theory is valuable as a basis for …
Set theory - Operations, Elements, Relations | Britannica
4 days ago · Set theory - Operations, Elements, Relations: The symbol ∪ is employed to denote the union of two sets. Thus, the set A ∪ B—read “A union B” or “the union of A and B”—is …
Set theory - Axioms, Logic, Mathematics | Britannica
Oct 30, 2025 · Set theory - Axioms, Logic, Mathematics: In contrast to naive set theory, the attitude adopted in an axiomatic development of set theory is that it is not necessary to know …
History of logic - Georg Cantor, Set Theory, Mathematics | Britannica
History of logic - Georg Cantor, Set Theory, Mathematics: A development in Germany originally completely distinct from logic but later to merge with it was Georg Cantor’s development of set …
Cantor’s theorem | Set theory, cardinality, countability | Britannica
set theory, branch of mathematics that deals with the properties of well-defined collections of objects, which may or may not be of a mathematical nature, such as numbers or functions.
Continuum hypothesis | Set Theory, Mathematics & Logic
set theory, branch of mathematics that deals with the properties of well-defined collections of objects, which may or may not be of a mathematical nature, such as numbers or functions.
Partition | Subsets, Union & Intersection | Britannica
set theory, branch of mathematics that deals with the properties of well-defined collections of objects, which may or may not be of a mathematical nature, such as numbers or functions.
set theory summary | Britannica
Set theory is useful in analyzing difficult concepts in mathematics and logic. It was placed on a firm theoretical footing by Georg Cantor, who discovered the value of clearly formulated sets in …
Set theory - Axioms, Foundations, Logic | Britannica
4 days ago · Someone who believes that set theory deals only with nonexistent fictions will have no concern about the question. But for most mathematicians sets actually exist; in particular, ω …
Zermelo-Fraenkel set theory | mathematics | Britannica
The first axiomatization of set theory was given in 1908 by German mathematician Ernst Zermelo. From his analysis of the paradoxes described above in the section Cardinality and transfinite …