The end goal of database design is to be able to transform a logical data model into an actual physical database. A logical data model is required before you can even begin to design a physical ...

and subsequent design databases are validated against this database as part of physical verification. The effect is very similar to running LVL except that the golden reference is now the checksum ...

The requirements for a logical and physical database vary by size and design parameters. A logical database must be able to access and identify all files within the storage system to operate ...

technological and organizational needs in database design. Course topics include: entity-relationship models, relational database models, normalization, structured query language (SQL), physical ...

An introduction to databases and Database Management Systems (DBMS). Topics include basic concepts of database technology, an introduction to SQL, techniques for logical and physical database design, ...

The answer, of course, is to conduct proper data modeling and database design. Denormalization of the physical database is a design option but it can only be done if the design was first normalized.