Babylon, the ancient Mesopotamian civilization, existed from roughly 2000 B.C. to 540 B.C. ... Like the shrine, the ziggurat was dedicated to the god Marduk. The ancient Greek writer Herodotus, ...

For people living in the ancient city of Babylon, Marduk was their patron god, and thus it is not a surprise that Babylonian astronomers took an interest in tracking the comings and goings of the ...

Babylonian citizens saw their city as a paradise—the center of the world and symbol of cosmic harmony that had come into existence when its supreme divinity, the god Marduk, defeated the forces ...

Where it is from: Abu Habba (Sippar), an ancient Babylonian city in what is now Iraq. ... Above the map is a block of text describing the creation of the world by Marduk, the chief god of Babylonia.

Ancient Babylonian astronomers tracked the motion of Jupiter using a technique that historians ... Of course these priests wanted to track Jupiter to understand the will of their god Marduk, ...

Moreover, the inclusion of Marduk, the Babylonian god of creation, ... The Imago Mundi is a valuable artifact that offers a snapshot of ancient Babylonian society and its understanding of the world.

Cuneiform texts make clear that the Neo-Babylonian king Nabonidus (r. 556–539 B.C.) elevated the status of the moon god Sin at the expense of Babylon’s long-time patron deity Marduk, who was ...

This ancient Mesopotamian goddess produced 11 different frightening beasts, from dragons to scorpion men, ... the other gods grant Marduk the power to create and destroy.

The ancient city of Babylon was located in what’s now Iraq, roughly 55 miles (88.5 kilometers) ... “The mythic origin of the feast was the creation of the world by the god Marduk.